CIPLUKAN (Phisallis peruvianna L)
Ciplukan or Latin name
Physallisa angulata L are annual herbaceous plants (annual) with a height of
0.1 to 1 m. Stem
principally not clear, branching like a fork, a sharp-pointed, ribbed, hollow,
the short-haired, green or virtually barren. Single
leaves, stemmed, the lower scattered, in the paired, oval-shaped strands of
elongated round-lanceolate with pointed tip, the tip is not the same
(sharp-blunt-rounded, tapered), trimmed flat or wavy-toothed, 5-15 x 2.5 to 10.5 cm.
Single flower, at the tip or axillary leaves, symmetry lot, erect flower stalks with nodding tip, slender, violet, 8-23 mm, then grow up to 3 cm. Calyx bell-shaped, 5 lobes pointed, sharing, green with purple ribs. The bell-shaped crown width, height 6-10 mm, bright yellow with brown spots or yellow-brown, under each spot are short hairs grouped in the form of V. Stem pale yellow stamens, anthers entirely blue. Bald pistil, the stigma-shaped buttons, going 2 pieces of fruit leaves, many ovule. Ciplukan fruit egg-shaped, length to 14 mm, green to yellow when ripe, deep violet, has the petals of fruit. "
Savor the fruit Ciplukan (Physallisa angulata L) and Withanolid Fisalin containing compounds that can cure cancer.
"Withanolid Fisalin and are cytotoxic to some cancer cells and can inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells, lung, and blood cancers," said Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gadjah Mada (UGM) in Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Amelilinda Monikawati Tuesday.
Amelilinda with Inna Amandari and Sofa Farida successfully tested the chemopreventive potential of ethanolic extract of herbs ciplukan in breast cancer cells.
Thanks to test potential anti-cancer research at the third ciplukan Faculty of Pharmacy UGM won Young Researcher Competition Selection of Indonesia (PPRI) field of Natural Sciences, 2010.
"In vitro, the study has managed to suppress cancer cell growth by 20 percent. From research conducted ciplukan strengthens the hypothesis has the potential to be developed as a chemopreventive agent," he said.
Not only in vitro, said he was to support research ciplukan potential as a chemopreventive agent in breast cancer has also been conducted to test in vivo.
"In vivo test aimed to observe the effect of ethanolic extract of herb in test animals Sprague Dawley strain female rats," he said.
During this time, he said the treatment of breast cancer with chemotherapy is considered less effective because it often leads to resistance and few side effects.
"The side effects of chemotherapy such as nausea, vomiting, toxicity to normal tissue, cardiac toxicity, and suppress the immune system," he said.
Therefore, he says it takes an alternative cancer therapy safer, affordable, effective, and not harm the immune system.
Other properties of the fruit Ciplukan:
Ciplukan plant roots are generally used as the worms and fever-lowering drugs. The leaves are used for healing fractures, edema water, boils, ulcers, heart booster, sprains, stomach pain, and gonorrhea. Ciplukan own fruit is often eaten; to treat epilepsy, can not urinate, and jaundice.
Ciplukan called Physallis peruviana L, or Physallis angulata Linn, or Physallis minina Linn. Belongs to the family of plants Solanaceace. This plant is known as the keceplokar, nyornyoran or cecenet / cecendet.
CHEMICAL CONTENT:
This plant has a variety of chemical content, which is already known, a.1:
Chlorogenik acid, - C27H44O-H2O, - and Fisalin citric acid, flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols. The fruit contains malic acid, alkaloids, tannins, kriptoxantin, vitamin C and sugar, beans; elaidic acid.
PLANT PART USED:
All parts of the plant.
PHARMACOLOGY EFFECT:
Prostad swelling, analgesics (pain relieving), - Hypoglycemic, - Anti inflammatory, - diuretic (laxative urine).
CAN TREAT:
1. Diabetes (diabetes mellitus).
15 g of dried plants, neem leaves 10 g, 10g scoop leaves, boiled with 5 cups water
so 4 cups, strain, drink morning and evening.
2. Lung disease.
Ciplukan lenngkap 15 g of plant dry, bitter 10 g, 10 g chicken scratch, boiled
with the remaining 5 cups to 4 cups, strain, drink water 3 times a day.
Single flower, at the tip or axillary leaves, symmetry lot, erect flower stalks with nodding tip, slender, violet, 8-23 mm, then grow up to 3 cm. Calyx bell-shaped, 5 lobes pointed, sharing, green with purple ribs. The bell-shaped crown width, height 6-10 mm, bright yellow with brown spots or yellow-brown, under each spot are short hairs grouped in the form of V. Stem pale yellow stamens, anthers entirely blue. Bald pistil, the stigma-shaped buttons, going 2 pieces of fruit leaves, many ovule. Ciplukan fruit egg-shaped, length to 14 mm, green to yellow when ripe, deep violet, has the petals of fruit. "
Savor the fruit Ciplukan (Physallisa angulata L) and Withanolid Fisalin containing compounds that can cure cancer.
"Withanolid Fisalin and are cytotoxic to some cancer cells and can inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells, lung, and blood cancers," said Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Gadjah Mada (UGM) in Yogyakarta Yogyakarta Amelilinda Monikawati Tuesday.
Amelilinda with Inna Amandari and Sofa Farida successfully tested the chemopreventive potential of ethanolic extract of herbs ciplukan in breast cancer cells.
Thanks to test potential anti-cancer research at the third ciplukan Faculty of Pharmacy UGM won Young Researcher Competition Selection of Indonesia (PPRI) field of Natural Sciences, 2010.
"In vitro, the study has managed to suppress cancer cell growth by 20 percent. From research conducted ciplukan strengthens the hypothesis has the potential to be developed as a chemopreventive agent," he said.
Not only in vitro, said he was to support research ciplukan potential as a chemopreventive agent in breast cancer has also been conducted to test in vivo.
"In vivo test aimed to observe the effect of ethanolic extract of herb in test animals Sprague Dawley strain female rats," he said.
During this time, he said the treatment of breast cancer with chemotherapy is considered less effective because it often leads to resistance and few side effects.
"The side effects of chemotherapy such as nausea, vomiting, toxicity to normal tissue, cardiac toxicity, and suppress the immune system," he said.
Therefore, he says it takes an alternative cancer therapy safer, affordable, effective, and not harm the immune system.
Other properties of the fruit Ciplukan:
Ciplukan plant roots are generally used as the worms and fever-lowering drugs. The leaves are used for healing fractures, edema water, boils, ulcers, heart booster, sprains, stomach pain, and gonorrhea. Ciplukan own fruit is often eaten; to treat epilepsy, can not urinate, and jaundice.
Ciplukan called Physallis peruviana L, or Physallis angulata Linn, or Physallis minina Linn. Belongs to the family of plants Solanaceace. This plant is known as the keceplokar, nyornyoran or cecenet / cecendet.
CHEMICAL CONTENT:
This plant has a variety of chemical content, which is already known, a.1:
Chlorogenik acid, - C27H44O-H2O, - and Fisalin citric acid, flavonoids, saponins, polyphenols. The fruit contains malic acid, alkaloids, tannins, kriptoxantin, vitamin C and sugar, beans; elaidic acid.
PLANT PART USED:
All parts of the plant.
PHARMACOLOGY EFFECT:
Prostad swelling, analgesics (pain relieving), - Hypoglycemic, - Anti inflammatory, - diuretic (laxative urine).
CAN TREAT:
1. Diabetes (diabetes mellitus).
15 g of dried plants, neem leaves 10 g, 10g scoop leaves, boiled with 5 cups water
so 4 cups, strain, drink morning and evening.
2. Lung disease.
Ciplukan lenngkap 15 g of plant dry, bitter 10 g, 10 g chicken scratch, boiled
with the remaining 5 cups to 4 cups, strain, drink water 3 times a day.
3. Influenza, bronchitis.
15 g of plant, gotu kola 10 g, 10 g pearl grass, boiled with 5 cups of water until
remaining 4 cups, filtered, and taken 3 times daily.
4. Cough.
15 g of plant, plus 10g bitter, add 10 g of boiled dry gotu kola with 5
reserving 4 cups of water glass to drink in the morning and afternoon.
5. Swelling of the testicles and swelling prostad.
15 g of dried plants, grass pearl 10 g, meniran 10 g, 15 g pearl grass.
Boiled with 6 cups of water to the remaining 4 cups, filtered and taken 3 x day.
6. Ulcer
Half a handful of leaves ciplukan washed, finely ground, attached to a boil and
around him, and then bandaged. Replaced 2 times a day.
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